Energy Efficient Material Processing Through Automated Process Monitoring and Controls

Project Lead: Virginia Tech
Partners: University of Virginia, Pennsylvania State University, Arconic, Commonwealth Center for Advanced Manufacturing
Member % Cost Share: 30%
CESMII % Cost Share: 70%
Duration: 21 Months
Problem Statement
- Wireless sensor nodes impacted by electromagnetic, vibration, and thermal noise
- High volume of data raises challenges related to data transfer and processing
- Complex, nonlinear, dynamic mfg systems – challenges in real time decision making
- Existing sensor based decision making models are computationally complex
Project Goal
Demonstrate energy efficient metal material processing at Arconic facility through advanced sensing, automated process monitoring and model based controls.
Technical Approach
Self-powered wireless sensor nodes and deployment of energy harvesting approaches; Efficient computational framework to acquire, post-process, and synthesize large quantities of sensory data in real time; In-process monitoring capability with offline big-data analysis techniques; Closed-loop system to enable real-time, model-based control for energy consumption optimization.
Key Tasks & Milestones
- Development of data acquisition system and appropriate wireless sensor devices
- Design of efficient computational framework with statistical and forecasting models
- Development of In-Process Monitoring Capability with online decision making tools
- Process Improvement Through Optimization and Control for operations and maintenance
- Integration and Validation for Process Improvement Tools at Arconic facility

Potential Impact
- Intelligently monitoring and controlling manufacturing processes for a relevant testbed, the usage of 800,000 to 1,000,000 kW of power could be affected
- A reduction of only 15% could save $100,000 annually for a single process
- Widespread adoption throughout the world increases the cascade of possible resource and cost saving processes
- Contribution to the SM Platform™ core technologies in process monitoring and control
Benefits
- Sensor instrumentation, computational models, and analytics package will be available to other CESMII members with similar processes.
- Contribution to the SM Platform™ core technologies in process monitoring and control.